ComboBox
A GtkComboBox
is a widget that allows the user to choose from a list of valid choices.
The GtkComboBox
displays the selected choice; when activated, the GtkComboBox
displays a popup which allows the user to make a new choice.
The GtkComboBox
uses the model-view pattern; the list of valid choices is specified in the form of a tree model, and the display of the choices can be adapted to the data in the model by using cell renderers, as you would in a tree view. This is possible since GtkComboBox
implements the iface@Gtk.CellLayout interface. The tree model holding the valid choices is not restricted to a flat list, it can be a real tree, and the popup will reflect the tree structure.
To allow the user to enter values not in the model, the property@Gtk.ComboBox:has-entry property allows the GtkComboBox
to contain a class@Gtk.Entry. This entry can be accessed by calling method@Gtk.ComboBox.get_child on the combo box.
For a simple list of textual choices, the model-view API of GtkComboBox
can be a bit overwhelming. In this case, class@Gtk.ComboBoxText offers a simple alternative. Both GtkComboBox
and GtkComboBoxText
can contain an entry.
CSS nodes
combobox
├── box.linked
│ ╰── button.combo
│ ╰── box
│ ├── cellview
│ ╰── arrow
╰── window.popup
A normal combobox contains a box with the .linked class, a button with the .combo class and inside those buttons, there are a cellview and an arrow.
combobox
├── box.linked
│ ├── entry.combo
│ ╰── button.combo
│ ╰── box
│ ╰── arrow
╰── window.popup
A GtkComboBox
with an entry has a single CSS node with name combobox. It contains a box with the .linked class. That box contains an entry and a button, both with the .combo class added. The button also contains another node with name arrow.
Accessibility
GtkComboBox
uses the %GTK_ACCESSIBLE_ROLE_COMBO_BOX role.
Skipped during bindings generation
method
active-id
: Property setter does not return Unitmethod
has-frame
: Property has no getter nor settermethod
popup-shown
: Property has no getter nor settersignal
format-entry-text
: Signal format-entry-text is ignored
Inheritors
Constructors
Properties
The accessible role of the given GtkAccessible
implementation.
Whether the dropdown button is sensitive when the model is empty.
A list of css classes applied to this widget.
The model column to associate with strings from the entry.
Whether the widget should grab focus when it is clicked with the mouse.
Enables or disables the emission of the ::query-tooltip signal on @widget.
Whether to use the hexpand
property.
The GtkLayoutManager
instance to use to compute the preferred size of the widget, and allocate its children.
Margin on bottom side of widget.
Margin on start of widget, horizontally.
Whether the popup's width should be a fixed width matching the allocated width of the combo box.
Whether the widget will receive the default action when it is focused.
The scale factor of the widget.
Sets the text of tooltip to be the given string, which is marked up with Pango markup.
Sets the text of tooltip to be the given string.
Whether to use the vexpand
property.
Functions
Enable or disable an action installed with gtk_widget_class_install_action().
Looks up the action in the action groups associated with
Activates the default.activate
action from @widget.
Adds an attribute mapping to the list in @cell_layout.
Adds @controller to @widget so that it will receive events.
Adds a style class to @widget.
Adds a widget to the list of mnemonic labels for this widget.
Queues an animation frame update and adds a callback to be called before each frame.
Requests the user's screen reader to announce the given message.
Called by widgets as the user moves around the window using keyboard shortcuts.
Clears all existing attributes previously set with gtk_cell_layout_set_attributes().
Computes the bounds for @widget in the coordinate space of @target.
Computes whether a container should give this widget extra space when possible.
Translates the given @point in @widget's coordinates to coordinates relative to @target’s coordinate system.
Computes a matrix suitable to describe a transformation from
Emitted to when the combo box is activated.
Emitted when the active item is changed.
Signals that all holders of a reference to the widget should release the reference that they hold.
Emitted when the text direction of a widget changes.
This signal is a sign for the cell renderer to update its value from the @cell_editable.
Emitted when @widget is hidden.
Emitted if keyboard navigation fails.
Emitted when @widget is going to be mapped.
Emitted when a widget is activated via a mnemonic.
Emitted to move the active selection.
Emitted when the focus is moved.
Emitted to popdown the combo box list.
Emitted to popup the combo box list.
Emitted when @widget is associated with a GdkSurface
.
This signal is meant to indicate that the cell is finished editing, and the @cell_editable widget is being removed and may subsequently be destroyed.
Emitted when @widget is shown.
Emitted when the widget state changes.
Emitted when @widget is going to be unmapped.
Emitted when the GdkSurface
associated with @widget is destroyed.
Creates a new PangoLayout
with the appropriate font map, font description, and base direction for drawing text for this widget.
Clears the template children for the given widget.
Emits the GtkCellEditable::editing-done
signal.
Retrieves the accessible parent for an accessible object.
Retrieves the accessible role of an accessible object.
Returns the ID of the active row of @combo_box.
Sets @iter to point to the currently active item.
Returns the baseline that has currently been allocated to @widget.
Returns the height that has currently been allocated to @widget.
Returns the width that has currently been allocated to @widget.
Gets the first ancestor of @widget with type @widget_type.
Retrieves the accessible implementation for the given GtkAccessible
.
Returns the baseline that has currently been allocated to @widget.
Gets the ID of the @buildable object.
Returns whether the combo box sets the dropdown button sensitive or not when there are no items in the model.
Determines whether the input focus can enter @widget or any of its children.
Queries whether @widget can be the target of pointer events.
Gets the value set with gtk_widget_set_child_visible().
Gets the clipboard object for @widget.
Returns the list of style classes applied to @widget.
Returns the CSS name that is used for @self.
Gets the reading direction for a particular widget.
Get the GdkDisplay
for the toplevel window associated with this widget.
Returns the column which @combo_box is using to get the strings from to display in the internal entry.
Retrieves the first accessible child of an accessible object.
Returns the widget’s first child.
Determines whether @widget can own the input focus.
Returns the current focus child of @widget.
Returns whether the widget should grab focus when it is clicked with the mouse.
Gets the font map of @widget.
Obtains the frame clock for a widget.
Returns whether the combo box has an entry.
Returns the current value of the has-tooltip
property.
Gets whether the widget would like any available extra horizontal space.
Gets whether gtk_widget_set_hexpand() has been used to explicitly set the expand flag on this widget.
Returns the column which @combo_box is using to get string IDs for values from.
Returns the widget’s last child.
Retrieves the layout manager used by @widget.
Gets the bottom margin of @widget.
Gets the end margin of @widget.
Gets the start margin of @widget.
Gets the top margin of @widget.
Retrieves the next accessible sibling of an accessible object
Returns the widget’s next sibling.
#Fetches the requested opacity for this widget.
Returns the widget’s overflow value.
Query a platform state, such as focus.
Gets whether the popup uses a fixed width.
Retrieves the minimum and natural size of a widget, taking into account the widget’s preference for height-for-width management.
Returns the widget’s previous sibling.
Gets the primary clipboard of @widget.
Determines whether @widget is realized.
Determines whether @widget is always treated as the default widget within its toplevel when it has the focus, even if another widget is the default.
Gets whether the widget prefers a height-for-width layout or a width-for-height layout.
Retrieves the internal scale factor that maps from window coordinates to the actual device pixels.
Returns the widget’s sensitivity.
Gets the settings object holding the settings used for this widget.
Returns the content width or height of the widget.
Returns the widget state as a flag set.
Returns the style context associated to @widget.
Fetch an object build from the template XML for @widget_type in this @widget instance.
Gets the contents of the tooltip for @widget.
Gets the contents of the tooltip for @widget.
Gets whether the widget would like any available extra vertical space.
Gets whether gtk_widget_set_vexpand() has been used to explicitly set the expand flag on this widget.
Determines whether the widget is visible.
Returns whether @css_class is currently applied to @widget.
Determines whether @widget is the current default widget within its toplevel.
Determines if the widget should show a visible indication that it has the global input focus.
Returns whether the widget is currently being destroyed.
Creates and initializes child widgets defined in templates.
Inserts @group into @widget.
Inserts @widget into the child widget list of @parent.
Inserts @widget into the child widget list of @parent.
Determines whether @widget is somewhere inside @ancestor, possibly with intermediate containers.
Determines whether @widget can be drawn to.
Returns the widget’s effective sensitivity.
Emits the ::keynav-failed
signal on the widget.
Returns the widgets for which this widget is the target of a mnemonic.
Emits the ::mnemonic-activate signal.
Returns a GListModel
to track the children of @widget.
Returns a GListModel
to track the class@Gtk.EventControllers of @widget.
Adds the @cell to the end of @cell_layout. If @expand is false, then the
Packs the @cell into the beginning of @cell_layout. If @expand is false, then the @cell is allocated no more space than it needs. Any unused space is divided evenly between cells for which @expand is true.
Pops up the menu of @combo_box.
Flags the widget for a rerun of the vfunc@Gtk.Widget.size_allocate function.
Flags a widget to have its size renegotiated.
Removes @controller from @widget, so that it doesn't process events anymore.
Removes a style from @widget.
Removes a widget from the list of mnemonic labels for this widget.
Removes a tick callback previously registered with gtk_widget_add_tick_callback().
Emits the GtkCellEditable::remove-widget
signal.
Re-inserts @cell at @position.
Resets the accessible @property to its default value.
Resets the accessible @relation to its default value.
Resets the accessible @state to its default value.
Sets the parent and sibling of an accessible object.
Changes the active row of @combo_box to the one that has an ID equal to
Sets the current active item to be the one referenced by @iter.
Sets whether the dropdown button of the combo box should update its sensitivity depending on the model contents.
Specifies whether the input focus can enter the widget or any of its children.
Sets whether @widget can be the target of pointer events.
Sets the GtkCellLayout
DataFunc to use for @cell_layout.
Sets whether @widget should be mapped along with its parent.
Clear all style classes applied to @widget and replace them with @classes.
Sets a named cursor to be shown when pointer devices point towards @widget.
Sets the reading direction on a particular widget.
Sets the model column which @combo_box should use to get strings from to be @text_column.
Specifies whether @widget can own the input focus.
Set @child as the current focus child of @widget.
Sets whether the widget should grab focus when it is clicked with the mouse.
Sets the font map to use for Pango rendering.
Sets the has-tooltip
property on @widget to @has_tooltip.
Sets whether the widget would like any available extra horizontal space.
Sets whether the hexpand flag will be used.
Sets the model column which @combo_box should use to get string IDs for values from.
Sets the layout manager delegate instance that provides an implementation for measuring and allocating the children of @widget.
Sets the bottom margin of @widget.
Sets the end margin of @widget.
Set all margins to the same value.
Set start and end margin to horizontal and top and bottom margin to vertical
Set margins.
Sets the start margin of @widget.
Sets the top margin of @widget.
Request the @widget to be rendered partially transparent.
Sets how @widget treats content that is drawn outside the widget's content area.
Specifies whether the popup’s width should be a fixed width.
Specifies whether @widget will be treated as the default widget within its toplevel when it has the focus, even if another widget is the default.
Sets the row separator function, which is used to determine whether a row should be drawn as a separator.
Sets the sensitivity of a widget.
Sets the minimum size of a widget.
Turns on flag values in the current widget state.
Sets @markup as the contents of the tooltip, which is marked up with Pango markup.
Sets @text as the contents of the tooltip.
Sets whether the widget would like any available extra vertical space.
Sets whether the vexpand flag will be used.
Sets the visibility state of @widget.
Returns whether @widget should contribute to the measuring and allocation of its parent.
Begins editing on a @cell_editable.
Triggers a tooltip query on the display where the toplevel of @widget is located.
Turns off flag values for the current widget state.
Updates the next accessible sibling of @self.