AsyncInitable

GAsyncInitable is an interface for asynchronously initializable objects.

This is the asynchronous version of iface@Gio.Initable; it behaves the same in all ways except that initialization is asynchronous. For more details see the descriptions on GInitable.

A class may implement both the GInitable and GAsyncInitable interfaces.

Users of objects implementing this are not intended to use the interface method directly; instead it will be used automatically in various ways. For C applications you generally just call func@Gio.AsyncInitable.new_async directly, or indirectly via a foo_thing_new_async() wrapper. This will call method@Gio.AsyncInitable.init_async under the covers, calling back with NULL and a set GError on failure.

A typical implementation might look something like this:

enum {
   NOT_INITIALIZED,
   INITIALIZING,
   INITIALIZED
};

static void
_foo_ready_cb (Foo *self)
{
  GList *l;

  self->priv->state = INITIALIZED;

  for (l = self->priv->init_results; l != NULL; l = l->next)
    {
      GTask *task = l->data;

      if (self->priv->success)
        g_task_return_boolean (task, TRUE);
      else
        g_task_return_new_error (task, ...);
      g_object_unref (task);
    }

  g_list_free (self->priv->init_results);
  self->priv->init_results = NULL;
}

static void
foo_init_async (GAsyncInitable       *initable,
                int                   io_priority,
                GCancellable         *cancellable,
                GAsyncReadyCallback   callback,
                gpointer              user_data)
{
  Foo *self = FOO (initable);
  GTask *task;

  task = g_task_new (initable, cancellable, callback, user_data);
  g_task_set_name (task, G_STRFUNC);

  switch (self->priv->state)
    {
      case NOT_INITIALIZED:
        _foo_get_ready (self);
        self->priv->init_results = g_list_append (self->priv->init_results,
                                                  task);
        self->priv->state = INITIALIZING;
        break;
      case INITIALIZING:
        self->priv->init_results = g_list_append (self->priv->init_results,
                                                  task);
        break;
      case INITIALIZED:
        if (!self->priv->success)
          g_task_return_new_error (task, ...);
        else
          g_task_return_boolean (task, TRUE);
        g_object_unref (task);
        break;
    }
}

static gboolean
foo_init_finish (GAsyncInitable       *initable,
                 GAsyncResult         *result,
                 GError              **error)
{
  g_return_val_if_fail (g_task_is_valid (result, initable), FALSE);

  return g_task_propagate_boolean (G_TASK (result), error);
}

static void
foo_async_initable_iface_init (gpointer g_iface,
                               gpointer data)
{
  GAsyncInitableIface *iface = g_iface;

  iface->init_async = foo_init_async;
  iface->init_finish = foo_init_finish;
}

Skipped during bindings generation

  • function new_async: Varargs parameter is not supported

  • parameter var_args: va_list type is not supported

Since

2.22

Inheritors

Types

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class AsyncInitableImpl(gioAsyncInitablePointer: <Error class: unknown class><<Error class: unknown class>>) : AsyncInitable

The AsyncInitableImpl type represents a native instance of the AsyncInitable interface.

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object Companion

Properties

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abstract val gioAsyncInitablePointer: <Error class: unknown class><<Error class: unknown class>>
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abstract val gioProxyPointer: <Error class: unknown class><<Error class: unknown class>>

Functions

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open fun connect(connection: IoStream, proxyAddress: ProxyAddress, cancellable: Cancellable? = null): <Error class: unknown class><IoStream>

Given @connection to communicate with a proxy (eg, a #GSocketConnection that is connected to the proxy server), this does the necessary handshake to connect to @proxy_address, and if required, wraps the #GIOStream to handle proxy payload.

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open fun connectAsync(connection: IoStream, proxyAddress: ProxyAddress, cancellable: Cancellable? = null, callback: AsyncReadyCallback?)

Asynchronous version of g_proxy_connect().

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open fun connectFinish(result: AsyncResult): <Error class: unknown class><IoStream>

See g_proxy_connect().

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open fun initAsync(ioPriority: <Error class: unknown class>, cancellable: Cancellable? = null, callback: AsyncReadyCallback?)

Starts asynchronous initialization of the object implementing the interface. This must be done before any real use of the object after initial construction. If the object also implements #GInitable you can optionally call g_initable_init() instead.

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open fun initFinish(res: AsyncResult): <Error class: unknown class><Boolean>

Finishes asynchronous initialization and returns the result. See g_async_initable_init_async().

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open fun newFinish(res: AsyncResult): <Error class: unknown class><<Error class: unknown class>>

Finishes the async construction for the various g_async_initable_new calls, returning the created object or null on error.

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Some proxy protocols expect to be passed a hostname, which they will resolve to an IP address themselves. Others, like SOCKS4, do not allow this. This function will return false if @proxy is implementing such a protocol. When false is returned, the caller should resolve the destination hostname first, and then pass a #GProxyAddress containing the stringified IP address to g_proxy_connect() or g_proxy_connect_async().