ListStore
⚠️ Deprecated ⚠️
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
Use class@Gio.ListStore instead
---A list-like data structure that can be used with the class@Gtk.TreeView.
The GtkListStore
object is a list model for use with a GtkTreeView
widget. It implements the GtkTreeModel
interface, and consequentialy, can use all of the methods available there. It also implements the GtkTreeSortable
interface so it can be sorted by the view. Finally, it also implements the tree iface.TreeDragSource.html and iface.TreeDragDest.html interfaces.
The GtkListStore
can accept most GType
s as a column type, though it can’t accept all custom types. Internally, it will keep a copy of data passed in (such as a string or a boxed pointer). Columns that accept GObject
s are handled a little differently. The GtkListStore
will keep a reference to the object instead of copying the value. As a result, if the object is modified, it is up to the application writer to call method@Gtk.TreeModel.row_changed to emit the signal@Gtk.TreeModel::row_changed signal. This most commonly affects lists with class@Gdk.Textures stored.
An example for creating a simple list store:
enum {
COLUMN_STRING,
COLUMN_INT,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN,
N_COLUMNS
};
{
GtkListStore *list_store;
GtkTreePath *path;
GtkTreeIter iter;
int i;
list_store = gtk_list_store_new (N_COLUMNS,
G_TYPE_STRING,
G_TYPE_INT,
G_TYPE_BOOLEAN);
for (i = 0; i < 10; i++)
{
char *some_data;
some_data = get_some_data (i);
// Add a new row to the model
gtk_list_store_append (list_store, &iter);
gtk_list_store_set (list_store, &iter,
COLUMN_STRING, some_data,
COLUMN_INT, i,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN, FALSE,
-1);
// As the store will keep a copy of the string internally,
// we free some_data.
g_free (some_data);
}
// Modify a particular row
path = gtk_tree_path_new_from_string ("4");
gtk_tree_model_get_iter (GTK_TREE_MODEL (list_store),
&iter,
path);
gtk_tree_path_free (path);
gtk_list_store_set (list_store, &iter,
COLUMN_BOOLEAN, TRUE,
-1);
}
GtkListStore
is deprecated since GTK 4.10, and should not be used in newly written code. You should use class@Gio.ListStore instead, and the various list models provided by GTK.
Performance Considerations
Internally, the GtkListStore
was originally implemented with a linked list with a tail pointer. As a result, it was fast at data insertion and deletion, and not fast at random data access. The GtkListStore
sets the GTK_TREE_MODEL_ITERS_PERSIST
flag, which means that GtkTreeIter
s can be cached while the row exists. Thus, if access to a particular row is needed often and your code is expected to run on older versions of GTK, it is worth keeping the iter around.
Atomic Operations
It is important to note that only the methods gtk_list_store_insert_with_values() and gtk_list_store_insert_with_valuesv() are atomic, in the sense that the row is being appended to the store and the values filled in in a single operation with regard to GtkTreeModel
signaling. In contrast, using e.g. gtk_list_store_append() and then gtk_list_store_set() will first create a row, which triggers the GtkTreeModel::row-inserted
signal on GtkListStore
. The row, however, is still empty, and any signal handler connecting to GtkTreeModel::row-inserted
on this particular store should be prepared for the situation that the row might be empty. This is especially important if you are wrapping the GtkListStore
inside a GtkTreeModel
Filter and are using a GtkTreeModel
FilterVisibleFunc. Using any of the non-atomic operations to append rows to the GtkListStore
will cause the GtkTreeModel
FilterVisibleFunc to be visited with an empty row first; the function must be prepared for that.
GtkListStore as GtkBuildable
The GtkListStore implementation of the iface@Gtk.Buildable interface allows to specify the model columns with a <columns>
element that may contain multiple <column>
elements, each specifying one model column. The “type” attribute specifies the data type for the column.
Additionally, it is possible to specify content for the list store in the UI definition, with the <data>
element. It can contain multiple <row>
elements, each specifying to content for one row of the list model. Inside a <row>
, the <col>
elements specify the content for individual cells.
Note that it is probably more common to define your models in the code, and one might consider it a layering violation to specify the content of a list store in a UI definition, data, not presentation, and common wisdom is to separate the two, as far as possible.
An example of a UI Definition fragment for a list store:
<object class="GtkListStore">
<columns>
<column type="gchararray"/>
<column type="gchararray"/>
<column type="gint"/>
</columns>
<data>
<row>
<col id="0">John</col>
<col id="1">Doe</col>
<col id="2">25</col>
</row>
<row>
<col id="0">Johan</col>
<col id="1">Dahlin</col>
<col id="2">50</col>
</row>
</data>
</object>
Skipped during bindings generation
parameter
columns
: Array parameter of type gint is not supportedparameter
new_order
: Array parameter of type gint is not supportedparameter
types
: Array parameter of type GType is not supportedparameter
var_args
: va_list type is not supportedparameter
columns
: Array parameter of type gint is not supportedparameter
types
: Array parameter of type GType is not supported
Constructors
Properties
Functions
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---Gets the ID of the @buildable object.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This signal is emitted when a row in the model has changed.
This signal is emitted when a row has been deleted.
This signal is emitted when a row has gotten the first child row or lost its last child row.
This signal is emitted when a new row has been inserted in the model.
This signal is emitted when the children of a node in the GtkTreeModel
have been reordered.
The ::sort-column-changed signal is emitted when the sort column or sort order of @sortable is changed. The signal is emitted before the contents of @sortable are resorted.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
---This is deprecated since version 4.10.
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