Popover
GtkPopover
is a bubble-like context popup.
It is primarily meant to provide context-dependent information or options. Popovers are attached to a parent widget. By default, they point to the whole widget area, although this behavior can be changed with method@Gtk.Popover.set_pointing_to.
The position of a popover relative to the widget it is attached to can also be changed with method@Gtk.Popover.set_position
By default, GtkPopover
performs a grab, in order to ensure input events get redirected to it while it is shown, and also so the popover is dismissed in the expected situations (clicks outside the popover, or the Escape key being pressed). If no such modal behavior is desired on a popover, method@Gtk.Popover.set_autohide may be called on it to tweak its behavior.
GtkPopover as menu replacement
GtkPopover
is often used to replace menus. The best way to do this is to use the class@Gtk.PopoverMenu subclass which supports being populated from a GMenuModel
with ctor@Gtk.PopoverMenu.new_from_model.
<section>
<attribute name="display-hint">horizontal-buttons</attribute>
<item>
<attribute name="label">Cut</attribute>
<attribute name="action">app.cut</attribute>
<attribute name="verb-icon">edit-cut-symbolic</attribute>
</item>
<item>
<attribute name="label">Copy</attribute>
<attribute name="action">app.copy</attribute>
<attribute name="verb-icon">edit-copy-symbolic</attribute>
</item>
<item>
<attribute name="label">Paste</attribute>
<attribute name="action">app.paste</attribute>
<attribute name="verb-icon">edit-paste-symbolic</attribute>
</item>
</section>
Shortcuts and Gestures
GtkPopover
supports the following keyboard shortcuts:
Escape closes the popover.
Alt makes the mnemonics visible.
The following signals have default keybindings:
signal@Gtk.Popover::activate-default
CSS nodes
popover.background[.menu]
├── arrow
╰── contents
╰── <child>
GtkPopover
has a main node with name popover
, an arrow with name arrow
, and another node for the content named contents
. The popover
node always gets the .background
style class. It also gets the .menu
style class if the popover is menu-like, e.g. is a class@Gtk.PopoverMenu.
Particular uses of GtkPopover
, such as touch selection popups or magnifiers in GtkEntry
or GtkTextView
get style classes like .touch-selection
or .magnifier
to differentiate from plain popovers.
When styling a popover directly, the popover
node should usually not have any background. The visible part of the popover can have a shadow. To specify it in CSS, set the box-shadow of the contents
node.
Note that, in order to accomplish appropriate arrow visuals, GtkPopover
uses custom drawing for the arrow
node. This makes it possible for the arrow to change its shape dynamically, but it also limits the possibilities of styling it using CSS. In particular, the arrow
gets drawn over the content
node's border and shadow, so they look like one shape, which means that the border width of the content
node and the arrow
node should be the same. The arrow also does not support any border shape other than solid, no border-radius, only one border width (border-bottom-width is used) and no box-shadow.
Skipped during bindings generation
parameter
x_offset
: x_offset: Out parameter is not supportedmethod
default-widget
: Property has no gettermethod
pointing-to
: Property has no getter
Inheritors
Constructors
Properties
The accessible role of the given GtkAccessible
implementation.
Whether the popover pops down after a child popover.
A list of css classes applied to this widget.
Whether the widget should grab focus when it is clicked with the mouse.
Enables or disables the emission of the ::query-tooltip signal on @widget.
Whether to use the hexpand
property.
The GtkLayoutManager
instance to use to compute the preferred size of the widget, and allocate its children.
Margin on bottom side of widget.
Margin on start of widget, horizontally.
Whether mnemonics are currently visible in this popover.
How to place the popover, relative to its parent.
Whether the widget will receive the default action when it is focused.
The scale factor of the widget.
Sets the text of tooltip to be the given string, which is marked up with Pango markup.
Sets the text of tooltip to be the given string.
Whether to use the vexpand
property.
Functions
Enable or disable an action installed with gtk_widget_class_install_action().
Looks up the action in the action groups associated with
Activates the default.activate
action from @widget.
For widgets that can be “activated” (buttons, menu items, etc.), this function activates them.
Adds @controller to @widget so that it will receive events.
Adds a style class to @widget.
Adds a widget to the list of mnemonic labels for this widget.
Queues an animation frame update and adds a callback to be called before each frame.
This function is only used by GtkWidget
subclasses, to assign a size, position and (optionally) baseline to their child widgets.
Requests the user's screen reader to announce the given message.
Called by widgets as the user moves around the window using keyboard shortcuts.
Computes the bounds for @widget in the coordinate space of @target.
Computes whether a container should give this widget extra space when possible.
Translates the given @point in @widget's coordinates to coordinates relative to @target’s coordinate system.
Computes a matrix suitable to describe a transformation from
Creates a new PangoContext
with the appropriate font map, font options, font description, and base direction for drawing text for this widget.
Creates a new PangoLayout
with the appropriate font map, font description, and base direction for drawing text for this widget.
Clears the template children for the given widget.
Checks to see if a drag movement has passed the GTK drag threshold.
Emits the "activate-default" signal. See onActivateDefault.
Emits the "closed" signal. See onClosed.
Emits the "destroy" signal. See onDestroy.
Emits the "direction-changed" signal. See onDirectionChanged.
Emits the "move-focus" signal. See onMoveFocus.
Emits the "realize" signal. See onRealize.
Emits the "state-flags-changed" signal. See onStateFlagsChanged.
Emits the "unrealize" signal. See onUnrealize.
Retrieves the accessible parent for an accessible object.
Retrieves the accessible role of an accessible object.
Returns the baseline that has currently been allocated to @widget.
Returns the height that has currently been allocated to @widget.
Returns the width that has currently been allocated to @widget.
Retrieves the widget’s allocation.
Gets the first ancestor of @widget with type @widget_type.
Retrieves the accessible implementation for the given GtkAccessible
.
Returns the baseline that has currently been allocated to @widget.
Gets the ID of the @buildable object.
Gets the value set with gtk_widget_set_child_visible().
Gets the clipboard object for @widget.
Gets the reading direction for a particular widget.
Get the GdkDisplay
for the toplevel window associated with this widget.
Retrieves the first accessible child of an accessible object.
Returns the widget’s first child.
Returns the current focus child of @widget.
Gets the font map of @widget.
Returns the cairo_font_options_t
of widget.
Obtains the frame clock for a widget.
Returns the widget’s last child.
Retrieves the next accessible sibling of an accessible object
Returns the widget’s next sibling.
Gets a PangoContext
with the appropriate font map, font description, and base direction for this widget.
Query a platform state, such as focus.
Gets the rectangle that the popover points to.
Retrieves the minimum and natural size of a widget, taking into account the widget’s preference for height-for-width management.
Returns the widget’s previous sibling.
Gets the primary clipboard of @widget.
Determines whether @widget is realized.
Returns the renderer that is used for this GtkNative
.
Gets whether the widget prefers a height-for-width layout or a width-for-height layout.
Returns the widget’s sensitivity.
Gets the settings object holding the settings used for this widget.
Returns the content width or height of the widget.
Returns the widget state as a flag set.
Returns the style context associated to @widget.
Returns the surface of this GtkNative
.
Fetch an object build from the template XML for @widget_type in this @widget instance.
Determines whether the widget is visible.
Returns whether @css_class is currently applied to @widget.
Determines whether @widget is the current default widget within its toplevel.
Determines if the widget should show a visible indication that it has the global input focus.
Returns whether the widget is currently being destroyed.
Creates and initializes child widgets defined in templates.
Inserts @group into @widget.
Inserts @widget into the child widget list of @parent.
Inserts @widget into the child widget list of @parent.
Determines whether @widget is somewhere inside @ancestor, possibly with intermediate containers.
Determines whether @widget can be drawn to.
Returns the widget’s effective sensitivity.
Emits the ::keynav-failed
signal on the widget.
Returns the widgets for which this widget is the target of a mnemonic.
Emits the ::mnemonic-activate signal.
Realizes a GtkNative
.
Unrealizes a GtkNative
.
Returns a GListModel
to track the children of @widget.
Returns a GListModel
to track the class@Gtk.EventControllers of @widget.
Emitted whend the user activates the default widget.
Emitted when the text direction of a widget changes.
Emitted if keyboard navigation fails.
Emitted when a widget is activated via a mnemonic.
Emitted when the focus is moved.
Emitted when the widget’s tooltip is about to be shown.
Emitted when the widget state changes.
Emitted when the GdkSurface
associated with @widget is destroyed.
Flags the widget for a rerun of the vfunc@Gtk.Widget.size_allocate function.
Flags a widget to have its size renegotiated.
Removes @controller from @widget, so that it doesn't process events anymore.
Removes a style from @widget.
Removes a widget from the list of mnemonic labels for this widget.
Removes a tick callback previously registered with gtk_widget_add_tick_callback().
Resets the accessible @property to its default value.
Resets the accessible @relation to its default value.
Resets the accessible @state to its default value.
Sets the parent and sibling of an accessible object.
Sets whether @widget should be mapped along with its parent.
Sets a named cursor to be shown when pointer devices point towards @widget.
Sets the default widget of a GtkPopover
.
Sets the reading direction on a particular widget.
Set @child as the current focus child of @widget.
Sets the font map to use for Pango rendering.
Sets the cairo_font_options_t
used for Pango rendering in this widget.
Set all margins to the same value.
Set start and end margin to horizontal and top and bottom margin to vertical
Set margins.
Sets the rectangle that @popover points to.
Sets the sensitivity of a widget.
Sets the minimum size of a widget.
Turns on flag values in the current widget state.
Sets the visibility state of @widget.
Returns whether @widget should contribute to the measuring and allocation of its parent.
Allocates widget with a transformation that translates the origin to the position in @allocation.
Snapshot the a child of @widget.
Triggers a tooltip query on the display where the toplevel of @widget is located.
Turns off flag values for the current widget state.
Updates the next accessible sibling of @self.